Battle Hymn of The Tiger Mother
By Amy Chua
Bloomsbury
(Kindly sent in to me by Penguin)
The first I heard of this book was through the article in the Wall
Street Journal about Amy Chua's forthcoming book, which was discussed
hot on twitter and on the mommy blogosphere. Quills were bristling and
moms were quickly taking up posts on either side of the divide, and
some struggled to maintain a median position on the debate. I was then
invited to be part of a panel discussion on BBC World's Have Your Say,
which included a UK based mom and a BBC producer, a NYC journalist and
mom, a professor in American and a Chinese parent, and me,
representing the pushy Indian parent. Only, I am not the pushy Indian
parent.
But never mind the self pimping, the fact is I was very very keen to
read the book. While the precepts in the extract were a little
extreme, the fact remained that the book did make me feel a little
uncomfortable about just how lax I was with the brat's academics and
skills. I needed to pull up my socks and how.
So when Penguin kindly sent me in the book, I went through it in a
couple of days, reading like I had a gun held to my head. I would take
tips I thought, I would take what would work for me and keep the more
extreme stuff aside. I swore to myself that I would keep the fact that
Chua was a little extreme at the back of my mind, and not get fazed by
any stuff I read. But the book was strong. For a parent like me, who
has spent all of her seven years of parenting trying to build the
child's self esteem, this comes a complete shocker.
My impressions of the book. Firstly, what comes through very strongly
in the entire book is that Chua is trying to live vicariously through
her children. Her decision to raise the children the Chinese way,
while allowing the kids to follow the Jewish faith seems like a happy
compromise on the surface of it, with Amy's husband Jed, struggling to
make sense of Amy's bootcamp method of raising their kids, and playing
referee most times. .
According to Chua, the Chinese way of raising kids is tough love, love
that doesn't hesitate to criticise, love that enforces a regimen so
strict that it allows the children no childhood to run around and just
be children.
Her daughters, Sophia and Louisa, weren't allowed to have playdates,
sleepovers, or anything less than the top grades of their class — and
that they were expected to excel at the instruments Mom chose for them
(this is interesting, the children had no choice in the matter), the
piano and violin, respectively. Interestingly, while Chua's elder
daughter Sophia, was a docile child and went along with her mother's
plan for her, her sister Louisa had different plans, and went along
till a point, kicking and screaming, until one day things finally
broke and she completely went off the violin and took up, surprise
surprise, tennis.
Honestly, the reader sees the rebellion coming, it is surprising that
Chua didn't see it staring her in her face. The accounts of how she
bludgeons (metaphorically speaking of course) her daughters into hours
of music practice, (Interestingly the music seems to be the dominant
part of all her child rearing anecdotes) are downright uncomfortable
to read, especially as a parent. While she might have got one daughter
into Carnegie Hall, and that definitely is something to be proud
about, she's got there through an enforced regimen of hours of
practice, no down time, no sport, no school plays, which makes one
really feel sorry for the child.
Among the many anecdotes in the book, one that really horrified me was
the time she rejected her daughter's handmade birthday cards, because
it really seemed to me as a reader, that she was basically miffed at
her husband not making reservations at a better restaurant. To me,
that is sacrilege.
I don't know how her daughters turned out, and I'm hoping they are
well balanced young ladies right now, but I do know the line between
adoring your parents and hating your parents is a thin one, and
adolescence is a phase where most kids quickly go onto the other side.
What I did not enjoy about the book particularly was the vigorous
manner in which Chua puts down Western parenting, with their focus on
building a child's self esteem, giving the child an all round
childhood full of experiences with an appropriate focus on sport.
She writes "Western parents are concerned about their children's
psyches. Chinese parents aren't. They assume strength, not fragility,
and as a result they behave very differently….That's why the solution
to substandard performance is always to excoriate, punish and shame
the child."
While name calling, and even calling the child 'garbage' something
that almost got Chua ostracised at a dinner party is definitely
unorthodox to say the least, the takeaway I did get from the book is
that children need to be pushed beyond the comfortable limits they set
themselves, they need to be handled firmly and not be allowed to sink
into pleasant mediocrity. The methods each parent might use to achieve
this might differ, I might use a blend of no nonsense you have to get
this done, along with some gentle encouragement but the base premise
does remain the same. One wants to encourage the child to go beyond
what they think they can achieve.
While Amy Chua's method might have worked for her, with one daughter
at least, it is not a route I would follow or even advocate. Childhood
prodigies and academic overachievers to the best of my knowledge and
reading have not had very happy lives. And I'd rather my son has a
happy childhood. And if he has a spark of genius, in any sphere, it
will manifest if he has self esteem, and confidence enough.